石井本
- 4-1 (241-270) 18/30
- pretend: to behave as if something is true when in fact you know it is not
- We're not really sisters, we were just pretending.
- 不定詞の活用
| 能動態 | 受動態 | ||
| 原型 | to do | to be done | |
| 進行形 | to be doing | ||
| 完了形 | to have done | to have been done | |
| 完了進行形 | to have been doing |
- Point16,17,18
- 過去分詞、現在分詞 -> 接続詞の機能 -> 分詞構文
- ed/-ingのどちらかは首都語述語の関係に依存する。
- knowing that he has seen to the city
- because I know he has...
- seen from the ...
- when my home is seen...
- cannot but do
- 〜せずにいられない
- I couldn't but feel cheated when I saw how close I had come to winning.
- worth -ing
- 形容詞が目的語をとる場合、通常は前置詞が必要
- good at playing tennis
- interested in English
- worthは前置詞無しに目的語とをれる
- ただし、動詞は-ingになる必要がある
- 形容詞が目的語をとる場合、通常は前置詞が必要
- have 目的語 + do/done
- have == 使役動詞
- I had my secretary check the report.
- I had the report checked by the securetary.
- have == 使役動詞
- have trouble -ing / have difficulty -ing
- 〜するのに苦労する
- Point 23
- appreciate: to understand how good or useful someone or something is
- Her abilities are not fully appreciated by her employer.
- Having seriously injured myself, I had a good friend perform the ballet in my place.
- have obj do
- would rather: むしろ〜したい
- would better: 〜した方がよい
- to doの否定
- 〜すること -> 〜しないこと -> not to do
- 〜するために -> 〜しないために -> in order not to do / so as not to do
- I decided to study hard.
- I decided not to study hard.
- I studied to pass the exam.
- I studied in order not to fails the exam.
- I studied so as not to fails the exam.
- 今日のパートはボリュームあった。一通りこなすのに1.5hかかったのはびっくり。
Dialogue1800
- Part19
- こちらもボリュームたっぷりな章だった。
- wake: the time before a funeral when friends and relatives meet to remember the dead person
- sympathy: the feeling of being sorry for someone who is in a bad situation and understanding how they feel
- 反対はantipathy
- fade: also fade away to become weaker phisically, especially so that you become very ill or die
- Cut flowers fade away.
- cremate: to burn a body of dead person at a funeral ceremony
- Many people choose to be cremated.
- inter: formal to bury a dead person
- 反対 disinter
- A lot of people want to be intered.
- interment
- the family plot: 家族の墓地
- Is this your family plot?
- resurrection: also Resurrection: the reform of Jusus Christ to life after his death after being curified which is one of the main belief of the Chritian religion
- coroner: someone whose job is to discover the case of someone's death, especially if they died in a sudden or unusual way
- The coroner recorded a verdict of death by natural causes.
- verdict: an official decision made by a jury in a court of law about wheather someone is guilty or not guilty of a crime
- The coroner recorded a verdict of death by natural causes.
- autopsy: esp AmE an examination of a dead body to discover the cause of death
- An autopsy on the victim will be carried out tomorrow.
- grateful: feeling that you want to thing someone because someshing kind that they have done
- I'm very grateful that you didn't tell my his ------------------
- stipulate: to say that something must be done, when you are making an agreement or offer
- scatter:
- sprinkle
- pastor: a christian priest on some protestant churches
- sermon: a religions talk given as a part of christian church servie, usually based on a part of the bible.
